Holy Martyr Eugene prayer

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Holy passion-bearers of the quintuplet, warm prayer books for our souls, seeing our troubles and misfortunes, sorrows, needs and misadventures, help us, glorious sufferers, who honor you with faith and love. Amen.

Troparion to the holy martyrs Eustratius, Auxentius, Eugene, Mardarius and Orestes

The martyr of the all-honorable lordship, the five-numbered passion-bearers, let us sing the glory of those who despised the earth, the bright sun Eustratius, the wise spirit of the sufferers, who dared to face fire and torment for all the King Christ and from the Throne of That Glory bestowed with honors crowns. Through those prayers, O Christ God, save our souls.

Lamps of light appearing, Divine martyrs, illuminating all creation with the light of miracles, resolving ailments, and always driving away deep darkness, constantly praying to Christ God for all of us.

We magnify you, passion-bearers Saints Eustratius, Auxentius, Eugene, Mardarios and Orestes, and we honor your honest sufferings, which you naturally endured for Christ.

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Icon of the Holy Martyr Eugene of Sebaste

Martyr Eugene of Sevastia

Translated from Greek, the name Eugene means “noble.”

The holy martyr Eugene suffered for his religion and refused to obey the Roman authorities, openly declaring his faith, for which he was executed.

Prayer before the icon of the Holy Martyr Eugene of Sebaste will help in all troubles and needs, in overcoming spiritual turmoil, in strengthening the spirit.

Pray to God for me, holy servant of God Eugene, as I diligently resort to you, a quick helper and prayer book for my soul.

Memorial Day: December 26

Martyr Eugene of Sebaste (icon in wooden frame)

With the saint, the martyr Eugene suffered cruelly for Christ under the emperor Diocletian (284-305) in Sebastia of Armenia.

Emperor Diocletian, wanting to revive the fading pagan religion, in the year 302 issued a decree that ordered the destruction of Christian churches and depriving Christians of all civil rights and positions. Soon after this, he issued a second decree ordering that all measures be used to persuade Christians to renounce their faith, and that those who disobey should be executed.

The hatred of the pagans for Christians was too great for these imperial decrees to remain inactive.

Soon, following the denunciation of enemies, the prisons were filled with Christian bishops, presbyters and laymen.

In Armenia, the presbyter of the Arabrakin Church, Auxentius, was captured, who, along with other Christians, was brought to trial in the city of Satalion by the regional ruler Lysias, a cruel persecutor of Christians.

In Satalion, Eustratius commanded the army. Christian, pious husband, preacher of the Christian way of life. Having learned that Presbyter Auxentius was in the city prison, Eustratius came to him and asked him to pray that the Lord would strengthen him for martyrdom.

And when the presbyter Auxentius, together with other imprisoned Christians, appeared for trial, Eustratius declared himself a Christian. The angry Lysias ordered to deprive Eustratius of all military ranks and subject him to torture. Eustratius’s friend, Eugene, also a military leader, wished to share the fate of his friend Eustratius and publicly declared himself a Christian.

He was immediately put in chains and thrown into prison with others.

In the morning, all prisoners were taken to the city of Nikopol. In chains, under blows, the soldiers drove away the holy martyrs, and they also put on Eustratia boots with nails that pierced his feet.

Following their path of suffering, the martyrs had to pass through their hometown of Arawrakin.

Citizens came out to see Eustratius, whom everyone loved and respected, but did not dare to approach him, because they were afraid to incur the wrath and persecution of their superiors.

However, a certain Mardarius neglected the danger. Leaving his family in the care of pious neighbors, and more so in the providence of God, he followed his friends, ready to accept the crown of martyrdom. To all the threats of Lysias, Mardarius meekly answered: “I am a Christian.” Presbyter Auxentius, Eugene and Mardarius were executed after many tortures.

Before his execution, Saint Mardarius prayed to the Lord: “Lord God the Father Almighty, Lord the Only Begotten Son Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit, one Divinity and one Power, have mercy on me, a sinner, and in ways known to You, save me, Your unworthy servant, because You are blessed forever.

Amen” (This prayer of Saint Mardarius is read in the temple at the end of the 3rd hour).

New martyrs were brought in to replace the newly tortured Christians, ready to seal their fidelity and love for Christ with their blood. Governor Lysias, seeing the cross on the chest of his warrior Orestes, asked: “Aren’t you a Christian?” Orestes did not deny: “I am a servant of the Most High God,” he answered. He was immediately captured and added to the other martyrs.

When they came to Nikopol, many soldiers also declared themselves Christians. Lysias was confused; he was afraid that the execution of so many Christians would cause unrest among the people and sympathy for the martyrs. He decided to send Eustratius and Orestes to the city of Sebastia, where the city ruler was a certain Agricolaus, known for his cruelty.

Saint Eustratius, appearing before his new tormentor, spoke to him so wisely and convincingly about God, about His love, about the ineffable goodness that prompted the Son of God to become incarnate and suffer for people, about the madness and vanity of idolatry, that the cruel judge bowed to mercy. Wanting to save Eustratius, he convinced him to pretend to renounce Christ and make a sacrifice to the gods, promising him gifts and honors. But Evstratiy remained unshaken. Then, before his eyes, the young warrior Orestes was tortured on a hot bed. Now Evstratiy was left alone.

The holy martyr spent his last night in prison in unceasing prayer, strengthened by God for the coming suffering. The next morning Eustratius joyfully listened to his death sentence. With prayer on his lips, he entered the fiery furnace and in it he gave up his spirit to the Lord.

Seeing the torment of Saint Eustratius, his courage, patience and the miracle of our Lord Jesus Christ revealed to him, Saint Eugene exclaimed in a loud voice: “Fox! And I am a Christian and I curse your faith and refuse to obey, like my master Eustratius, the royal decree and you! The martyr Eugene had his tongue torn out, his arms and legs cut off, and his head cut off with a sword.

Subsequently, in memory of the five holy martyrs (Eugene, Auxentius, Eustratius, Mardarius and Orestes) a temple was built near Constantinople in the fence of the Olympus Monastery.

icons of patron saints

Icon painter Marina Filippova paints icons of patron saints , imbued with the personality of the person who wants to receive the icon, writes specifically for this person, feeling what palette, what sound of color, or rather, the light coming from the painted images, will be closer to the soul of the person praying, more healing for his spirit.

The icons of the patron saints of the venerable bear within themselves the prototypes of those who, with their entire earthly life, with all their might, sought to become like the spiritual heights to which the Lord calls us. The blessed ones, for example, also stand on the same level as the saints, only their earthly lives were different. They led the life of holy fools, but, like the saints, they had the gift of prophecy and wonderworking during their lifetime.

We call saints people who during their lifetime had a metropolitan rank - an episcopal rank, who through their lives as primates raised their flock in the Christian spirit. We see their faces on the icons of the patron saints of Nicholas of Myra. Spyridon of Trimifuntsky. Tikhon of Zadonsk, Philaret of Moscow, Theophan the Recluse.

Equal to the Apostles brought people the light of Christ's teaching, defended, like the Apostles, the Christian faith in all corners of the earth, that is, they led a life equal to the life of His disciples after His Ascension, defending the true faith and its values and expanding the borders of the Christian world, but not with the sword, but with words and example. Since ancient times, icons of patron saints depicting Equal-to-the-Apostles Constantine and Helen. Duchess Olga. the noble princes Alexander Nevsky and Dmitry Donskoy became images of house churches and home iconostases.

Those who have sick people in their family and who need frequent daily prayer for healing from an illness should choose icons of saints - patron saints of healers and miracle workers, for example Panteleimon. or the unmercenary doctors of the martyrs Cosmas and Damian. Cyrus and John.

Icons of patron saints. their amazing, bright faces accompany the spiritual and worldly life of every Orthodox Christian.

And when we need the highest help of the Lord himself, and it seems to us that our prayer is not complete or not strong, we turn to them for prayerful help and intercession and, standing in front of the icons of saints - patron saints of healers, martyrs, equal to the apostles and saints, we ask them to convey our prayers go all the way to His Throne.

Sources: //iconochka.com.ua/shop/evgeniy, //gitie.ru/Ikoni/Ikon41.html, //iconkuznetsov.ru/index.php?sid=358&did=189NULL No comments yet!

Source: //xn—-7sbebizuhsg3bs.xn--p1ai/svyatoj_muchenik_evgenij_molitva/

Friends in life and brothers in Christ

It was during these difficult years for Christians that the Great Martyr Eugene glorified the Lord with his feat. The saint lived in the city of Satalion and was a close friend of the commander of the city army, whose name was Eustratius. Both of them were from the city of Aravrakina, belonged to the Christians and, secretly from the supreme ruler, participated in divine services and the performance of all Christian rituals. From the time the last decree of the emperor was issued, their lives were constantly in danger, especially since among a large number of dark and ignorant residents of the city, the fight against the Christian faith met with support and approval.

Icon of the Holy Martyr Eugene: what it helps with

The first Christians had to make countless sacrifices before they were no longer persecuted for their faith, and their religion was officially recognized in the Roman Empire. This happened in 313 by decree of Emperor Constantine the Great. Emperor Diocletian, who ruled before him, adhered to the pagan faith and was an ardent persecutor of all who professed Christianity.

Memorial Day: December 26

Many passion-bearers suffered torment for their faith during his reign and were subsequently canonized. One of them was the martyr Eugene of Sebaste, whose icon recalls his great feat of faith.

Persecution of Christians under Emperor Diocletian

In 302, Diocletian issued a decree to tighten the fight against Christianity. He ordered city rulers to destroy Christian churches, and to bring those who did not deviate from their faith to justice.

However, this law, barbaric in its cruelty, could not stop the zealots of the true faith. Having lost their temples, they did not stop gathering together to pray and hold divine services, only now all this happened in secret, and caves, remote groves and other places far from human eyes served as a refuge for them.

Seeing that his efforts to eradicate Christianity were not bearing fruit, Diocletian issued the following decree: now, if a Christian refused pagan sacrifices and did not renounce his faith, he was subject to the most cruel execution.

The feat of St. Evgeniy Sevastiysky

The Christian Eugenius, who lived in the city of Satalion, had a close friend, also a Christian, named Eustratius, who commanded the city army. Because of their participation in Christian worship, they constantly exposed their lives to danger, but this did not deter their friends, although the imperial governor in this area, Lysias, was a fanatical persecutor of Christians.

Soon after the imperial decree, the arrested presbyter of the Armenian Church, Auxentius, was brought to their city to force him to renounce the Lord or bring him to trial, the outcome of which there was no doubt.

There were other Christians in prison with Auxentius, and he tirelessly prayed to the Lord to grant fortitude and courage to all who were doomed to martyrdom for the glory of the name of the Lord.

Having learned that Auxentius was brought to trial and thrown into prison, Eugene and Eustratius hastened to him with a request that he remember their names in prayers. They already had a presentiment of their fate and were ready to fearlessly accept all the torments, but not retreat.

Thanks to the prayers of the righteous Auxentius, the Holy Spirit descended on them and strengthened their strength.

The next day, Lysias arranged a trial of the presbyter Auxentius and other Christians who were thrown into prison. He wanted to turn this trial into a show trial to intimidate the followers of the true faith, and therefore all the eminent townspeople and commanders of the army were present at it, the main one of whom was Eustratius.

According to Lysias, all speakers were supposed to condemn and curse Christians, but his expectations were not met. Evstratiy, by virtue of his position, had to speak first. He caused a general shock when he not only did not condemn the unfortunate people suffering for the Christian faith, but also presented convincing arguments in its defense.

It was a brilliant speech, and at the end of it Eustratius was not afraid to declare his commitment to Christ’s teaching. Eustratius deliberately went to martyrdom, for immediately, on the orders of the enraged Lysias, he was condemned to execution.

All this made a stunning impression on those present, but before they had time to recover from the horror, Eugene, faithful to his friend and surrendering himself to God’s will, also made a passionate speech about the truth of the Christian faith and, like Evstratius, declared himself its adherent.

Both friends were immediately shackled and thrown into the same prison where they had come the day before to the righteous presbyter Auxentius.

The next morning, all the condemned Christians were taken to the city of Nikopol, where public executions were carried out in the presence of a large number of people. On the way they passed through the city of Aravrakin, where both friends were from and where they were well known and respected.

The overseers mercilessly beat Eugene, Eustratius and other passion-bearers with whips. Many in the crowd recognized them, but were afraid to encourage them even with a word for fear of their unrighteous leaders.

And only Mardarius, who also professed the Christian faith, showed courage and courage.

He entrusted the care of his family to reliable neighbors, also secret Christians, said goodbye to his relatives and voluntarily joined the procession of brothers in faith led to execution.

There, in Nikopol, they were brutally tortured and then executed. Eugene’s tongue was first torn out, then his arms and legs were cut off, and only after that his head was cut off with a sword.

Later, when Christianity finally triumphed, they were all canonized and are now venerated on December 26, and the icon “St. Evgeniy" is found in many Orthodox churches.

In 1995, a temple in his honor was consecrated in Novosibirsk; The icon of St. Eugene reminds of his feat; it gave the name to the monastery at the Novosibirsk Cathedral of the Archangel Michael.

The meaning of the icon of St. Eugene

Prayer in front of the icon helps to gain courage and faith, to withstand the storms of life, to endure suffering, as he endured it. Often in prayer they remember those passion-bearers who went with him to this feat: Auxentius, Eustratius, Mardaria; all of them are also canonized.

Prayer of St. Evgeniy

Pray to God for me, holy servant of God Eugene, as I diligently resort to you, a quick helper and prayer book for my soul.

Troparion

The martyr of the all-honorable lordship, the five-numbered passion-bearers, let us sing the glory of those who despised the earth, the bright sun Eustratius, the wise spirit of the sufferers, who dared to face fire and torment for all the King Christ and from the throne of That glory were bestowed with honors of crowns. Through those prayers, O Christ God, save our souls.

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Source: //omolitvah.ru/ikony/ikona-svyatogo-muchenika-evgeniya/

Reverence

Days on which the martyrs are commemorated according to the old and new styles:

December 13/26 - Sebastian;
September 25/October 8 – Damascus;
November 7/20 - Melitinsky.

On the day of the Sebaste Martyr, all five Armenian passion-bearers, natives of Satalion and Aravrakin, are commemorated. In November, the memory of all 33 Melitene warrior-martyrs of Hieron’s detachment is honored. Festive services in honor of the saints are held in churches consecrated in their honor. Believers and birthday people can honor the memory of the patrons of the house by reading a troparion of praise.

Eugene's name day according to the Orthodox calendar (men's and women's)

1001molitva.ru > Name days > Eugene’s name day according to the Orthodox calendar (men’s and women’s)

The name “Zhenya” is considered by many to be non-Orthodox, although it exists in Orthodoxy.

Eugene’s name day is in any Orthodox calendar, and the female name Evgenia is also considered Orthodox.

This is when female and male wives should celebrate their name days.

When is Evgeniy’s man’s name day?
Angel Eugenia Woman's Day according to the church calendar
Prayer to Saint Eugene
Saint Eugenie is the patroness of what
Eugene Martyr of Damascus
Eugene of Antioch
Eugene of Caesarea
Eugene of Trebizond Martyr
Venerable Eugene of Vithynia
Saint Eugenia prayer

When is Evgeniy’s man’s name day?

Eugene's name day is celebrated in the cold season.

The most famous name days:

February 25, 3 and 19;
December 23;
January 21 and 31;
November 11, 20 and 24;
August 3rd;
March 4, 20 and 10.

Angel Eugenia Woman's Day according to the church calendar

Eugenia of Rome is a saint with the female name Eugenia, whose feast day is celebrated on August 1, although in the Catholic Church her feast day is December 24. This saint lived an interesting life and came from a very noble Roman family.

She had a lot of suitors, but she did not give consent to any of them to marry and secretly took monastic vows in a monastery. She was accepted as a monk, and then the following story happened.

Not knowing who was really in front of her, a widow who was quite wealthy at that time fell in love with Evgenia and offered her a rich allowance. Evgenia rejected her proposal, for which the woman accused her of harassment. After this, Eugene was presented to the imperial court and she had to reveal who she really was, and her parents also found out about it.

However, the pagans killed Eugenia’s influential father secretly and he died in terrible martyrdom. They tried to kill Evgenia herself several times, but they did not succeed - she did not burn in fire or drown in water. Then she was beheaded. Today, the relics of Eugenia, like her icon, are considered healing.

Prayer to Saint Eugene

It can be found in the prayer book, canon and akathist to Eugene, or combed through in a mini-version of the icon, which can be purchased in the church.

Saint Eugenie is the patroness of what

Saint Eugenia helps in difficult life situations, protects from slander and protects from the dangers of water and fire. They pray to her if it is difficult to gain sanity and make the right decision in life. Therefore, the icon of Eugenia is extremely popular.

Eugene Martyr of Damascus

Saint who lived at the beginning of the 1st century in Armenia. Little is known about his life today, but Eugene accepted martyrdom for Christ and was canonized.

The memory of this saint is celebrated on October 8. His icon helps against heart disease, kidney disease and drunkenness; many mentally ill people find healing before it.

Eugene of Antioch

The memory of this Eugene is celebrated on February 19 . This Eugene was a presbyter in the temple and is considered one of the most revered saints in the Orthodox Church.

Confessors Eugene and Macarius served in the Antioch Church. At this time, Julian the Apostate was briefly on the throne in the country, who preached paganism and implanted the cult of the ancient gods everywhere. Eugene, together with Macarius, was offered to take part in pagan rituals, but the future saints refused to do this, for which they were subjected to cruel torture.

Instead of the death penalty, Eugene and Macarius were sentenced to a slow and painful death in the desert. Local residents knew that a huge snake lived in those parts, destroying everything in its path. However, the saints were not afraid to get there and lightning destroyed the snake. When the danger had passed, the saints settled in the desert and prayed desperately. They died on the same day.

The memory of Eugene of Antioch is celebrated in some calendars on March 4 or March 3 in the high year. Another day of celebration is February 19th.

Eugene of Caesarea

A well-known martyr in Orthodoxy. His memorial day falls in the middle of winter - December 23.

Little is known about this saint, but in the Orthodox Church this saint is revered, so that all Eugenes born in winter can celebrate their name day on this beautiful day.

Eugene of Trebizond Martyr

His memorial day is celebrated on February 3. Together with other Orthodox saints, Eugene served in churches, calling on the pagan people to accept Orthodoxy, which the authorities did not like, and they tried to burn Eugene, along with other saints, in a furnace. When the saints survived, they were beheaded and their relics became holy.

Venerable Eugene of Vithynia

His memorial day is February 25. At this time, all men named Eugene celebrate their angel day. But this man's life was known for a completely different fact.

Evgeniy had a daughter, Maria, who decided to become a nun, but there was no female monasticism at that time, so she introduced herself as a guy and went to the monastery under the name Marin.

Moreover, she had to go through a difficult test for a monk - the girl fell in love with a pseudo-boy and began to demand intimate relationships from him, thinking that he was a guy. Naturally, she received nothing and decided to take revenge on her lover by becoming pregnant by another and slandering the monk.

//www.youtube.com/watch?v=I8XIDvXerUU

Marin endured this calmly and even agreed to leave the monastery for the desert because he was kicked out. After all, the girl brought a child allegedly from him and said that Marin’s brother was guilty of this. After some time, Marin was again accepted into the monastery, although reluctantly, and only after his death did the monks learn that it was a woman.

This is how female monasticism appeared, and the church later also presented Father Eugene as a saint. His daughter raised her pseudo-son, who later became a monk, and his mother was healed of madness.

Saint Eugenia prayer

The prayer to Saint Eugenia can be found in the church prayer book or on the back of a small cardboard icon that can be purchased at the church.

There is also an akathist to Eugenia Rimskaya.

Source: //1001molitva.ru/imeniny/evgeniya.html

What do they ask for before the image?

The saint patronizes men named Eugene. Translated from Greek, the name means “noble.”

People turn to the martyr with everyday problems and questions of faith:

own health and that of relatives;
admonition for choosing the right solution;
protection from slander and enemies;
relief from poverty;
courage in confronting despondency;
strengthening in faith.

In front of the image of Eugene of Damascus, they ask for healing from drunkenness, kidney, and cardiovascular diseases. Martyr helps mentally ill people find peace. Clergymen turn to the image of the saint asking for support in spiritual service. Eugene of Sevastia patronizes the military. Relatives pray to the saint for the protection of the warrior during his service.

Icon of the Holy Martyr Eugene of Sebaste

The spiritual feat of the holy martyrs of Rus' - defenders of the Christian faith did not go unnoticed among people of many generations. Elevated to the ranks of saints, they even today help many lay people to survive a difficult life crisis, overcome anger, hatred and doubt, and turn their hearts to God.

The story of the holy martyr

Icons of the great martyrs date back to the first centuries of Christianity, one of them is Eugene of Sebaste. He once lived on the territory of modern Armenia in the city of Sebastia - a place where a large number of infidels and pagans were concentrated, and where the Christian faith and its shrines had to be selflessly defended.

Icon of the Holy Martyr Eugene of Sebaste

In 302, Emperor Diocletian issued a decree containing an order to destroy Christian shrines and persecute Christians themselves.

The fact is that in those days the emperor made an attempt to revive pagan values, as a result of which persecution of the first Christians was undertaken in order to persuade them to renounce their faith in Christ.

In society, the confrontation between pagans and Christians at that time was so strong that the decree issued by the emperor only “added fuel to the fire.” Many bishops and abbots suffered at that time for their faith.

Important! Eugene of Sebaste, defending the icons, was subjected to terrible torture, as a result of which he died and was canonized. His memorial day is celebrated annually on December 26th.

Description of the icon

There are several versions of the icon of the Holy Martyr Eugene of Sebaste, but it is worth noting that almost all icons of Eugene of Sebaste are also associated with the image of the other great martyrs. Saint Eugene himself is most often depicted, according to the Armenian tradition, in armor and with a belt.

Attention! It is worth noting that you can pray not only to the icon of Eugene of Sebaste, but also to the icon called the icon of All Saints, all Orthodox saints are represented on it, and such an icon is available in almost any church.

The meaning of the icon of St. Eugene

The icon of the patron saint Eugene of Sebaste, like the icons of other saints, is called upon to help lay believers in Jesus Christ in situations where prayer support and protection are needed, and they also resort to the help of the saint when the believer seems that his prayer is not strong, because The prayerful help of the Saint is so important.

Saint Eugene of Sebaste

One of the churches in Novosibirsk is dedicated to one of the most revered saints of the Lord, Saint Eugene of Sebastia, and there is also a monastery dedicated to this saint. The icon of St. Eugene of Sebaste is the main shrine of the monastery church.

How to pray in front of an icon

To pray in front of an icon, you first need to come to a certain state, step away from the bustle and everyday affairs and tune in only to communication with God or His Saints.

For this reason, the best time for prayer is morning and evening, when a person is still or already free from the worries of the day and is ready for prayer.

A candle or incense will help you quickly get into the desired state.

Among the prayers to Saint Eugene, two appeals to his patron are often distinguished.

Prayer to Saint Eugene

Ask God for me, holy saint of God Eugene, I turn to you with zeal as a quick helper and prayer book for my soul.

Troparion to the Holy Martyr Eugene

The martyr of the all-honorable lordship, the five-numbered passion-bearers, let us sing the glory of those who despised the earth, the bright sun Eustratius, the wise spirit of the sufferers, who dared to face fire and torment for all the King Christ and from the throne of That glory were bestowed with honors of crowns. Through those prayers, O Christ God, save our souls.

How an icon protects

The icon of Eugene of Sebaste protects from various kinds of difficulties, from bankruptcy to failures at work, but its main effect is protection from spiritual difficulties, from loss of faith and loss of spirit.

For women bearing the name Eugene, there is a female version of the icon, which can be turned to for protection. We are talking about Saint Eugenia of Rome, who protects women from lies and traitors, and the icon also helps to cope with serious illnesses.

Eugenia of Rome Martyr

It is known about Saint Eugenia that her faith was so great that even in her youth, she secretly received baptism from her parents and, introducing herself as a young man, went to a monastery. Of course, the girl couldn’t pretend for long and, having opened up and repented, she took a vow - until her very last days to help all those who were suffering and in need, while helping them come to God.

What does an icon help with?

Spiritual help when turning to Saint Eugene of Sebaste is great. Prayer to this saint will help you overcome despondency, doubts and come to the right decision. Spiritual ministers especially often offer prayers to this saint, because the invisible but tangible help of God in the spiritual field is very important.

On a note! The icon helps men bearing the name “Eugene”, and it does not matter whether the person bearing this name prays or someone else offers prayers for him.

Holy Martyrs of Sebaste

Source: //molitva-info.ru/ikony/ikona-svyatogo-muchenika-evgeniya-sevastijskogo.html

Iconography

The collective image of Saint Eugene, according to the Armenian icon painting tradition, is a warrior in armor. Eugene of Sebastius is depicted separately or among the five martyrs, with Eustratius, Auxentius, Mardarius and Orestes. In Moscow, their first images appeared in the 18th century, after the head of Saint Auxentius was brought to the city.

A distinctive feature of the martyr Eugene, according to the descriptions of the icons, is a rounded beard. He is depicted with a red cloak behind his back, a spear or sword in his left hand and a cross in his right. There is an icon in which the martyr holds a shield with his left hand.

Saint Eugene is depicted at full height or waist-length, without weapons. In the Russian icon painting tradition, the martyr is dressed in green or blue clothes.

In half-length images, the red cloak is decorated with patterned edging. The martyr's face is slightly turned to the left or right. The cloak falls from the left or right shoulder, respectively. The saint is depicted with a cross in his right hand. Sometimes a paper scroll is depicted in the left hand. There is also a generalized image in which the martyr is dressed in brown clothes, a green cloak and holds a cross in his right hand.

Eugene the Saint: temple, icon, prayer

In the 4th century, during the reign of Emperor Constantine the Great, the light of Christianity shone across the vastness of the Roman Empire and its subordinate states, becoming the official state religion.

But this triumph of true faith was preceded by a long and difficult path, watered with the blood of the passion-bearers who gave their lives for it. One of them was the holy martyr Eugene, about whom our story will go.

The Emperor is an evil persecutor of the Christian faith

At the very beginning of the 4th century, the East was ruled by the pagan emperor Diocletian, who went down in history as one of the most cruel and unyielding persecutors of Christians. A fanatical supporter of idolatry, he tried with all his might to revive paganism, which was dying out by that time. One of the stages of his struggle with the true faith was the decree he issued in 302.

Based on this ungodly document, all city rulers were obliged to destroy Christian churches located in the territories under their control, and those who refused to worship idols were to be deprived of all civil rights and put on trial. Many of the victims of this wicked emperor will go down in church history as Orthodox saints who became martyrs who shed their blood for Christ.

Tightening of barbaric laws

However, it was impossible to reverse the course of history, and Diocletian soon became convinced of the futility of his efforts.

Deprived of their temples and undaunted by threats of judgment, adherents of the new faith gathered for joint prayers and services in caves, remote groves and other secluded places.

Then a new, even more cruel decree followed. He ordered that all measures be used to incline Christians to paganism, and that the disobedient be subjected to cruel death.

Friends in life and brothers in Christ

Both of them were from the city of Aravrakina, belonged to the Christians and, secretly from the supreme ruler, participated in divine services and the performance of all Christian rituals.

From the time the last decree of the emperor was issued, their lives were constantly in danger, especially since among a large number of dark and ignorant residents of the city, the fight against the Christian faith met with support and approval.

Arrest and imprisonment of an Armenian priest

It so happened that the presbyter of the Armenian Church, Auxentius, was soon captured and taken to Satalion, and over time was also glorified as a saint. He fell into the hands of a cruel and fanatical pagan - the regional ruler Lysias. He was an ardent hater of Christians and a blind executor of the imperial will. No one had any doubt that the fate of the Armenian presbyter was predetermined.

Evstratiy and his friend Evgeniy immediately learned about the imminent trial of the servant of God's Church.

Saint Auxentius, while in prison, did not cease to pray to God for all who, together with him, were destined to accept martyrdom in the name of the Lord.

Both friends, hastening to him, asked to remember their names in prayers, so that the Almighty would send them, simple and humble people, the strength to glorify His Name with their death.

Prayer in the darkness of a prison

In a gloomy stone dungeon, amid the groans of prisoners and the ringing of chains, the words of the prayer of the Armenian presbyter, doomed to the unrighteous judgment of the pagans, but ready to soon appear before the Court of the Creator of the universe, ascended to Heaven. He asked for the gift of strength to all those who, like him, want to glorify the name of the Lord with their torment and death.

His words were heard, and as evidence of the Grace of God that descended on them, Evstratiy and Evgeniy felt a surge of courage in their hearts. The Holy Spirit overshadowed them and gave them strength beyond which there is nothing in this corruptible world. From the suffocating darkness of the dungeon they began their path to Eternal Life.

The unjust judgment of the evil pagans

The next day, in the presence of all the city nobility and military commanders, the imperial governor and supreme ruler of the city, Lysias, began the trial of the presbyter Auxentius and those who were with him.

These were people who, like their spiritual father, refused to exchange Divine teaching for life.

All of them faced imminent death, but at first Lysias tried to create at least some semblance of justice and therefore wanted to listen to the opinion of those present.

Judicial speeches of Evstratiy and Evgeniy

Undoubtedly, he believed that only condemnation would be heard against Christians. However, things turned out differently. Eustratius appeared first before him and the entire court, since he commanded the city army, and, according to his rank, it was he who was entitled to the first word.

To the great amazement of the ruler, he not only did not blaspheme the defendants, but, accompanying his words with the most convincing arguments, managed to deliver a brilliant speech in defense of Christianity, and in the end he openly and boldly declared his belonging to this teaching.

Struck by what he heard, Lysias literally went speechless, but the next minute, having come to his senses, he enragedly ordered the insolent military leader to be deprived of all his ranks and positions, and to be put to death. Before those present at this scene had time to cope with the fear that gripped them, Eugene came forward.

The saint, echoing the words of his friend Eustratius, declared Christianity the only true and true religion, and recognized himself as its follower. Needless to say, the ruler’s anger fell on him with all its might.

Eugene was immediately put in chains and taken to the same prison where the day before he and his friend asked Saint Auxentius to pray.

The path to the place of execution

Early in the morning they were taken out of the gates of the fortress, in the basements of which Christians were kept, who refused even under pain of death to worship idols, and were taken to the city of Nikopol, where executions were carried out in front of a large crowd of people. The path of this sad procession ran through Aravrakin, the hometown of the condemned friends. Here they were well remembered and loved for their kindness and humanity.

When Evstratiy and Eugene, bending under the blows of the overseers' whips, walked through its streets, many of the assembled people recognized them, but did not show it, fearing to incur trouble. The only exception was one brave and courageous man named Mardarius. He also professed Christianity and could not calmly look at the shackles of his brothers in faith.

Having said goodbye to his family and entrusting the care of them to pious neighbors - secret Christians, he voluntarily followed his brothers in Christ. In the city of Nikopol, after much suffering, they all died.

Over time, they were all canonized and today are known as Orthodox saints. The Orthodox Church honors their memory.

The Day of St. Eugene and those who suffered with him for the faith is celebrated annually on December 26 according to the new style.