Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh in Businovo (Moscow)

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55.883232; 37.498905

Russia, Moscow, Izhorskaya street, 1

Moscow

Russia

Telephone:

8-495-486-41-49

Email:

Temple of St. Sergius of Radonezh in Businovo

- an Orthodox church belonging to the Znamensky deanery of the Moscow city diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church.

History[edit]

The first information about the temple in the village of Businovo dates back to 1584. According to legend, this place was blessed by St. Sergius of Radonezh, passing from the Trinity Monastery (the current Trinity-Sergius Lavra) to Moscow to see Metropolitan Alexy. In the 16th century, a wooden church was built on this site in honor of the Great Martyr George the Victorious, which was dismantled due to dilapidation in 1623.

In 1643, a new wooden church was built on the old church site in the name of St. Sergius.

1934

By 1763, the residents of the village of Businovo and the village of Khimki, having become state-owned, lived freer and richer than the neighboring lordly peasants. In addition to arable farming, they were engaged in various crafts and transportation.

In the 1770-80s, the peasants rebuilt their church using their own funds.

The War of 1812 also affected these places. Businovsky peasants put up worthy resistance to the enemy, two of the villagers were killed in battle.

By the middle of the 19th century. The wooden church in Businovo became very dilapidated and in 1859, at the expense of the Vladimir merchant Ivan Andreevich Busurin and Prince Nikolai Ivanovich Obolensky, a stone church with three chapels was built. The main altar is consecrated in the name of St. Sergius of Radonezh, the southern one - in the name of the Nativity of the Prophet and Baptist John the Savior, the northern one - in the name of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker.

In 1937, the temple was closed, the dome and bell tower were dismantled. From that time on, the church of St. Sergiya practically did not operate; its official closure took place in 1940. During Soviet times, the building was extensively rebuilt; it was given over to a factory for sewing mattresses.

After the demolition of the village, the church building was not used, stood open and was destroyed. An industrial zone came close to the church. The Businka and Likhoborka rivers were enclosed in a pipe.

In 1990, the church building was transferred to the Orthodox community, work began on the restoration of the temple, and parish life began to be revived. A year later, on July 18, 1991, on the day of the discovery of the relics of St. Sergius of Radonezh, the Divine Liturgy was celebrated in the church.

History of the temple

According to one of the ancient legends, once upon a time Sergius of Radonezh himself, the venerable novice of God, who healed people with the power of prayer, had to visit these places.
In 1584, Sergius stopped there, traveling from the monastic Trinity monastery to the capital - Moscow, to the high Metropolitan Alexy. Sergius liked these places, so he blessed them. Soon after this, a wooden church was built in the area of ​​Businovo, named in honor of St. George the Victorious, canonized as an Orthodox Great Martyr.

In the first half of the 17th century, or more precisely in 1723, they decided to demolish the dilapidated building, and in its place a new shrine was erected - a large wooden church named in the name of St. Sergius the Venerable.

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Within a few years, the peasants of the surrounding villages managed to build a stone church using their own funds. The new temple was partially destroyed by the War of 1812, but in general the building was preserved. By the mid-19th century it was outdated.

Residents of the surrounding villages did not have the funds to restore the temple, so the repair work was carried out thanks to patrons of the arts - merchant Ivan Andreevich Busurin and Prince Nikolai Mikhailovich Obolensky.

As a result of this, the church was not only repaired, but turned into a new building with three chapels.

The main central aisle was named in honor of Sergius of Radonezh, the southern one in honor of the Nativity of the Prophet and Baptist John the Savior, and the northern one was named in memory of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker.

Important! During Soviet times, the temple was inactive. The official closure of the shrine took place in 1940. From that time on, the building was given over to workers' dormitories, and the domes of the church were removed.

Over the following years, the building deteriorated, gradually it was completely abandoned, and the surrounding area was given over to an industrial zone. The local nature suffered greatly from this, and most of all the main natural attractions, the Businka and Likhoborka rivers.

Activities of the parish[edit]

The church operates a Sunday school for children and adults. Classes on the basics of the Orthodox faith (catechesis) are conducted for adults. The children's school offers classes in church singing, handicrafts, and the basics of liturgics. On holidays, the children's choir takes part in worship. Throughout the year, holidays are organized for the children, in the preparation of which children also take part. Classes run from October to May.

Youth club. The forms of work of the club for the current period and the near future include gospel readings, catechism studies, discussion meetings with a given topic, creative evenings, pilgrimage trips, etc. Our club is open to Orthodox youth aged 18 to 35 years. Club meetings are held on Sundays at 18.30, dates are announced separately.

The church shop is open daily from 7-00 to 19-00. On the days of evening worship - until 20-00. Opens one hour before the start of the service.

Social life of the parish

The parish lives an active social life:

  • Orthodox youth club - opened at the parish since 2010, the club organizes leisure time for Orthodox youth and conducts educational activities;
  • there is a Sunday school at the church;
  • Excursion programs to the temple are organized for children and everyone;
  • The church has a library with a large number of interesting Orthodox books and magazines.


    Interior decoration of the Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh in Businovo

Parish library opening hours:

  • Saturday - from 15:00 to 17:00;
  • Sunday - from 11:00 to 13:00.

Attention! To register as a reader, you must have your passport with you.

Shrines[edit]

Icon of the Mother of God “Blessed Heaven”

  • Ancient icon of St. Sergius with a piece of his holy relics
  • Particles of the relics of the Great Martyr. George the Victorious, St. Tikhon Patriarch of Moscow, St. Luke Voino-Yasenetsky, blgv. Princes Peter and Fevronia, blgv. book Alexander Nevsky, St. Seraphim of Sarov, St. David of Gareji, Blessed. Matrona of Moscow, VMC. Barbarians.
  • Myrrh-streaming icons: the Cross-Crucifixion of the Savior, the Iveron Icon of the Mother of God, the Inexhaustible Chalice, the Tikhvin Icon, the Appearance of the Most Holy Theotokos. Sergius, St. Nicholas, MC. Tatiana, All Saints
  • Two renewed icons: the Mother of God “Blessed Heaven” and the prophet. John the Baptist

Shrines

The walls of the temple contain many holy myrrh-streaming and miraculous icons:

  • icon of the Mother of God “Blessed Heaven”;
  • Iveron Icon of the Mother of God;
  • Holy image of "All Saints";
  • icon of Sergius of Radonezh with a particle of his relics.

Anyone can visit the temple and venerate the shrines and ask them for help.

How to get there[edit]

Address:

Russia, Moscow, st. Izhorskaya, house 1

Telephone:

8-495-486-41-49

Email:

Directions:

  • metro station "Rechnoy Vokzal", then by buses 270, 200 to the stop "Izhorskaya street, building 6" or
  • take bus 673 to the Businovo stop and walk 10 minutes or change to buses 656, 270, 200 and go 1 stop to the stop “Izhorskaya street, building 6”;
  • metro station “Petrovskaya-Razumovskaya”, then take bus 656 to the stop “Izhorskaya street, building 6”;
  • railway station "Khovrino" of the Oktyabrskaya railway, then by bus 270 to the stop "Izhorskaya street, building 6".

Schedule of services

The temple is open to pilgrims every day.

General schedule of services:

  • weekdays 7:40 Divine Liturgy, memorial service; 17:00/18:00 — All-night vigil, confession;
  • Sunday 6:40 - liturgy, hours; 9:40 liturgy, prayer service; 17:00 Akathist, evening service.

A more detailed schedule of services and changes can be found on the official website of the parish.

Help for those suffering

The Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh in Businovo is a place where you can come and pray at any time, get advice from a spiritual mentor and just be alone with your thoughts.
Moreover, in the temple there is a separate box where you can leave a note asking for prayer for relatives and friends. Every person who feels the need to participate in the life of the church can make voluntary financial donations.

On major holidays, tables are set in the church refectory for people who cannot afford to organize a holiday for their family at their own expense. If someone cannot come to the temple in person to communicate with the priest, on the official website in a special section you can ask your question online. The church has its own library, where you can familiarize yourself with church literature.

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The location of the temple is Moscow, st. Izhorskaya, building 1, index 125599. Additional questions can be found out by calling 8-495-486-41-49. You can also write an email

New life for the temple

Work on the restoration of the building began only in 1990, when it was transferred to the ownership of the Christian community. After lengthy repair work, the first Divine Liturgy was celebrated on July 18, 1991, and on the same day the discovery of the relics of St.
Sergius. Today the church operates successfully; not only residents of the local surroundings, but also guests from other regions often appear on its doorstep. To know the exact schedule of services, anyone can visit the official website of the temple.

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Here is information about the times of morning liturgies and evening services, as well as holiday services on major Christian holidays. The information on the website is updated regularly. In addition, there you can find out which priests hold services on which days.

The Church of St. Sergius of Radonezh is a place that is visited not only by representatives of the older generation on holidays. Very young parishioners often attend church services. Some of them, imbued with divine services, enrolled in the Sunday school, which operates at the temple.

It is taught by local priests and teachers who try to convey to young minds the canons of Christian life, teach them how to pray correctly, have compassion and show mercy to their neighbors.

Important! Sunday school students and teachers often make charity trips to orphanages. On the official page you can see photo reports about the activities of this organization, as well as read articles about the future plans of Christian youth.

Temple shrines

On the territory of the temple there are some Christian shrines, for the sake of a “date” with which believers travel thousands of kilometers. Among the main shrines are the following:

  • icon of the Mother of God “Blessed Heaven”;
  • Molchensk Icon of the Mother of God;
  • icon of St. Vmch. St. George the Victorious;
  • icon of the Prophet and Baptist John the Savior;
  • icon of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker (crying);
  • Kazan Icon of the Mother of God;
  • Icon of the Mother of God “Inexhaustible Chalice”.

Icons are integral attributes of any temple. The images of saints placed here are considered to be charged with special positive energy that can positively influence a person’s health and strengthen his protective aura.

Important! Icons of the Mother of God, their meaning and how they help.

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